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Hannington-Kiff sign
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Hannington-Kiff sign : ウィキペディア英語版
Hannington-Kiff sign
The Hannington-Kiff sign is a clinical sign in which there is an absent adductor reflex in the thigh in the presence of a positive patellar reflex. It occurs in patients with an obturator hernia, due to compression of the obturator nerve.〔(Obturator hernia: embryology, anatomy, surgery. ) L. J. Skandalakis, P. N. Skandalakis, G. L. Colborn and J. E. Skandalakis. ''Hernia'' June 2000; 4 (2): 121-128.〕
The adductor reflex is elicited by tapping over either the medial epicondyle of the femur or the medial condyle of the tibia, which should cause the adductor muscles of the hip to contract, moving the leg inwards.〔William Wesley Campbell, Russell N.DeJong, Armin F. Haerer. ''DeJong's the neurologic examination'', page 480. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005. ISBN 978-0-7817-2767-9. (Google books )〕
The sign was described by John G Hannington-Kiff in 1980.
== See also ==

* Howship–Romberg sign

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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